Start with the controlling signal
At a junction, first look for a police officer or authorised traffic controller, traffic lights, stop signs, give-way or yield signs, and road markings. Follow the applicable hierarchy in your local road code. A green signal may permit movement, but it does not mean the intersection is free of pedestrians, turning vehicles or blocked traffic.
Treat uncontrolled junctions carefully
Where there are no clear controls, jurisdictions use different priority rules, including particular right- or left-side conventions. Never assume a rule learned from a foreign website applies to your own road. Slow down enough to observe the intersection's shape, the approach speeds and other drivers' intentions. If the situation is ambiguous, choose a cautious course that avoids conflict without making sudden, unpredictable moves.
Turning introduces extra conflicts
Before turning, look for people crossing the road you are entering, cyclists travelling alongside and motorcycles approaching faster than expected. Large vehicles may obscure another lane of traffic. Signal appropriately, but do not treat another person's indicator as a guaranteed promise to turn. Wait for a gap that gives you enough time to complete the movement without forcing others to brake or swerve.
Priority is not a substitute for responsibility
A driver can be technically entitled to proceed and still have an opportunity to avoid a collision. Maintain a speed that gives you time to react. Do not enter a blocked intersection unless legally permitted and certain you can clear it. If another driver makes a mistake, let the immediate danger pass rather than attempting to 'teach' them the rules.
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